{"id":633844,"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-05-01T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ie.edu\/insights\/latest-news\/articles\/female-leadership-the-impact-on-organizations\/"},"modified":"2019-04-04T11:30:16","modified_gmt":"2019-04-04T09:30:16","slug":"female-leadership-the-impact-on-organizations","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/www.ie.edu\/insights\/articles\/female-leadership-the-impact-on-organizations\/","title":{"rendered":"Female Leadership: The Impact on Organizations"},"featured_media":645687,"template":"","meta":{"_has_post_settings":[]},"schools":[29,31],"areas":[16,17,24],"subjects":[],"class_list":["post-633844","articles","type-articles","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","schools-business-school","schools-exponential-learning","areas-competitiveness-growth","areas-entrepreneurship","areas-strategy"],"custom-fields":{"wpcf-article-leadin":["Women\u2019s presence on management teams is generally associated with a stronger social commitment and a more participatory leadership style. An analysis of women\u2019s impact at cooperative enterprises\u2014which have specific characteristics in terms of organization and purpose\u2014shows that their influence leads to greater motivation and better results. One benefit of female leadership is an increase in measures to promote work-family balance, which is important for country development as well as for improving families\u2019 quality of life."],"wpcf-article-body":["Female <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ie.edu\/corporate-relations\/insights\/search\/entrepreneurship\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">entrepreneurship<\/a> and the presence of women on management teams have a positive influence on the social motivations and achievements of organizations. With women at the helm, companies are more inclined to introduce family-friendly policies. Today\u2019s new cooperative entrepreneurial context is more conducive to this sort of approach than the traditional business world. In fact, community-based enterprises have emerged as key instruments of women\u2019s empowerment.\r\n\r\nGreater <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ie.edu\/corporate-relations\/insights\/search\/competitiveness-growth\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">growth<\/a> of capacity development can be achieved by promoting this <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ie.edu\/corporate-relations\/insights\/search\/entrepreneurship\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">entrepreneurial<\/a> ecosystem at the collective level, without singling out heroic individual entrepreneurs. From a participatory point of view, these new female business leaders have a greater impact and influence on their organizations\u2019 activities than they would be able to have at traditional companies. This was the conclusion of a recent study that highlighted an example of a place where such a dynamic is being developed. Today\u2019s female leaders face the challenge of figuring out how to have a more tangible influence on mixed-gender management teams. Cooperatives provide the best opportunity for women to achieve this goal.\r\n<blockquote>Today\u2019s female leaders face the challenge of figuring out how to have a more tangible influence on mixed-gender management teams.<\/blockquote>\r\n<strong>Different perceptions and sensibilities<\/strong>\r\n\r\nGreater female decision-making power could lead to a new <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ie.edu\/corporate-relations\/insights\/search\/strategy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">strategic<\/a> orientation that differs from plans designed by exclusively male teams. Human resources policies might be the first area targeted for change, with the aim of fostering work-family balance. It should come as no surprise that multiple studies have concluded that women in business prefer to maintain a balance between work and family life, delaying, in some cases, their <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ie.edu\/corporate-relations\/insights\/search\/competitiveness-growth\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">growth<\/a> as business leaders. Similarly, data show that an organization\u2019s gender composition influences its objectives, with the social component accounting for a larger share of its main challenges. These sensibilities\u2014different from those of men\u2014also spread to other aspects of the company, such as respect for the environment and operational ethics.\r\n\r\nGiven this profile and the equality gap at traditional companies, it seems clear that the cooperative formula is a better fit for female leadership. The idiosyncrasy of these enterprises\u2014their collective business spirit and community participation in decision-making\u2014is well aligned with women\u2019s management style. Moreover, the cooperative movement is better suited to the objectives and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ie.edu\/corporate-relations\/insights\/search\/strategy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">strategy<\/a> of shared <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ie.edu\/corporate-relations\/insights\/search\/competitiveness-growth\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">growth<\/a> and the struggle against social inequality.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>Social impact <\/strong>\r\n\r\nIn light of these factors, it is clear that an increase in the number of female executives at cooperative enterprises would have a social impact by boosting motivation and performance. This impact would translate into, for example, greater participation in decision-making by all members of the organization, assistance for people in the community, self-management, and greater environmental awareness.\r\n\r\nHowever, increasing the number of female executives at cooperative entities remains a challenge because women face more conflicts than men do when they decide to pursue a business career.\r\n\r\nMotherhood, marriage, and of course household chores are the traditional obstacles that have prevented women from achieving a balance between business and family. Their professional role has tended to come into conflict with these other roles. But nowadays, female leaders are trying to overcome these obstacles by introducing policies that favor work-family balance.\r\n<blockquote>Women in business prefer to maintain a balance between work and family life, delaying, in some cases, their growth as business leaders.<\/blockquote>\r\n<strong>The case of Brazil <\/strong>\r\n\r\nBrazil, the world\u2019s fourth largest economy and fifth most populous country, provides a clear example of cultural change and economic <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ie.edu\/corporate-relations\/insights\/search\/competitiveness-growth\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">growth<\/a>. The number of women in the Brazilian workforce has increased gradually since the 1970s. Brazil is an interesting country to study because it has a large population base working in cooperative enterprises and considerable influence on the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ie.edu\/corporate-relations\/insights\/search\/global-affairs-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">global<\/a> economy and politics.\r\n\r\nWomen now account for nearly half of Brazil\u2019s workforce and a similar percentage of the country\u2019s business owners. Things have changed a lot in the past few decades, and gender roles that were once clearly defined are now being challenged. Although challenges remain, this cultural shift in Brazilian society has led to three major conclusions regarding women:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>They are becoming more assertive as they acquire more economic independence.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>They are now more likely to maintain their careers after getting married.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>They now have more self-esteem and a stronger sense of identity within their area of activity.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nIn conclusion, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ie.edu\/corporate-relations\/insights\/search\/entrepreneurship\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">entrepreneurial<\/a> activity is a path to self-realization and contribution to society, and women\u2019s participation in this process is important for both the family economy and the national economy. The study found that a higher percentage of women on a founding team has a positive influence on the organization\u2019s social motivations and achievements but does not appear to influence its social challenges.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h4><span style=\"color: #00328d;\"><strong>Methodology of the Brazil study <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #00328d;\">The study relied on data from the Solidarity Economic Enterprise Database, which the Brazilian government created between 2009 and 2013 by surveying 19,708 organizations from all of Brazil\u2019s states. The surveyed organizations provided information on a variety of topics, including the motives behind the creation of the business, the social goals achieved, current profits, and human resources policies.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #00328d;\">The study sample focused on businesses whose main economic activity is production and commercialization. It included 1,365 companies that were founded with a social motivation, 1,695 with social goals, and 12,146 with policies to foster work-family balance.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n\u00a9 IE Insights."],"wpcf-article-extract-enable":["1"],"wpcf-article-extract":["By <strong>Julio de Castro<\/strong>, <strong>Rachida Justo<\/strong> and <strong>Luisa Delgado-M\u00e1rquez<\/strong>.\u00a0Women\u2019s presence on management teams is generally associated with a stronger social commitment and a more participatory leadership style."],"wpcf-article-summary-enable":["1"],"wpcf-article-summary":["Female entrepreneurship and the presence of women on management teams have a positive influence on the social motivations and achievements of organizations. Women\u2019s management style tends to foster work-family balance, environmental awareness, and the participation of all team members. This style is especially evident in the new cooperative entrepreneurial context. In Brazil, where women and men account for similar percentages of the country\u2019s business owners, this cultural shift has helped women to become more assertive and develop a stronger sense of identity. In any region, women\u2019s participation in entrepreneurial activity is essential for both the family economy and the national economy."]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ie.edu\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/articles\/633844","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ie.edu\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/articles"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ie.edu\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/articles"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ie.edu\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/645687"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ie.edu\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=633844"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"schools","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ie.edu\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/schools?post=633844"},{"taxonomy":"areas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ie.edu\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/areas?post=633844"},{"taxonomy":"subjects","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ie.edu\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/subjects?post=633844"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}