Assessing GDGT-derived (sub)surface temperature proxies in Arctic fjord sediments: A 14 kyr record from the Kongsfjorden Trough, Svalbard

•We evaluate OH-isoGDGT proxies in Kongsfjorden over the past 14 kyr.
•Temperature controls OH-isoGDGT, with terrestrial and hydrographic effects.
•RI-OH′ best reflects subsurface (0–200 m) temperature variability.
•Subsurface warming peaks at ~8–7 cal kyr BP, followed by late Holocene cooling.
•RI-OH′ is suitable for subsurface reconstructions in Arctic fjord–shelf systems.

Citation

Kim, J.-H., Kim, D., Ahn, Y., Knies, J., Huguet, C., & Nam, S.-I. (2026). Assessing GDGT-derived (sub)surface temperature proxies in Arctic fjord sediments: A 14 kyr record from the Kongsfjorden Trough, Svalbard. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 700, 114070. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2026.114070

Authors from IE Research Datalab