“The past is the past. Don’t let it kill you.” These lines from Taylor Swift are aimed at fans, but they also offer a timely lesson for the hospitality industry, particularly when it comes to hosting tours and other high-impact events. The presence in a city of global stars like Swift may be brief, but the ripple effect on hotels, infrastructure, and guest expectations can be lasting.
The modern-day hospitality industry has developed primarily out of the aristocratic travel culture of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This history gave rise to rigid, often military-style services designed to meet the expectations of the sojourning upper class, aka elite travellers. These systems guaranteed high service standards but prioritized uniformity over flexibility. Since the advent of mass tourism in the 1950s, this standardized model has been both studied and critiqued. Today’s travel demands do not always require the same rigidity. Of course, quality should never be compromised, yet hoteliers and tourism leaders might ask themselves: does tradition still serve, or does it constrain?
Although the definition of mega-event is subject to debate, Martin Müller of the University of Ulm captures the essence of it, referring to ambulatory events of limited duration that attract large crowds, command global media attention, are costly, and significantly impact local infrastructure and residents. Taylor Swift’s 2023-2024 «The Eras Tour» fits this definition, spanning 149 shows in 51 cities across five continents.
The economic impacts of mega-events are usually evident. For instance, the Rugby World Cup 2023 in France positively impacted hotel performance across host cities. On match days, the hotel occupancy rate across France was up to 87.7%, and Bordeaux and Toulouse particularly benefited from increased tourism. Both average daily rates (ADR) and revenue per available room (RevPAR) hit record levels. In India, the ICC Cricket World Cup 2023 had a similar effect. The cities of Pune and Navi Mumbai recorded extremely high hotel occupancy. The Westin Pune Koregaon Park hosted cricket-themed events and immersive experiences for their guests. The influx of international fans also increased demand for dining and local attractions, benefiting local economies.
Taylor Swift’s concerts have become emblematic of a broader trend known as “Swiftonomics” – the positive economic impact on host cities triggered by tour appearances. Bloomberg Economics estimated the first leg of her 2023 US tour added $4.3 billion to GDP. Hospitality Net, reported a similarly strong effect in Europe. In Dublin, hotel occupancy during her three-day concert weekend in June 2024 reached 92%, with ADR up 31% year-on-year. In Warsaw, concert-period occupancy reached 90%, the highest in a four-week period, with a significant ADR rise.
These events show that large cities can absorb temporary crowds. Infrastructure is rarely the issue. The greater challenge is how to prepare for culturally diverse visitors with very specific interests and strong collective identities. Cultural Intelligence (CQ) offers a framework for hotels looking to adapt.
Several hotels already practice a good level of CQ. Hilton offers halal food, prayer rooms, and Arabic-speaking staff. Hotel Nikko in San Francisco employs Japanese-speaking staff, adapts food offerings, and provides other culturally-sensitive services. Accor Hotels has Mandarin-speaking staff and adapted payment options like Alipay, and special food offerings. These examples show a progression toward CQ-oriented, personalized service in the industry.
According to the Cultural Intelligence Center, CQ is «a globally recognized method for improving effectiveness in culturally diverse situations.» It is based on four capabilities: drive (the motivation to engage with other cultures), cognition (understanding cultural norms and differences), metacognition (strategic thinking about how to approach intercultural situations), and action (adapting behaviour accordingly). For hospitality providers, CQ offers a practical framework to analyse, and even anticipate, guests’ needs – and adjust offerings in ways that feel personalized and culturally sensitive.
When hotels apply CQ capabilities, they begin by understanding their guests and then develop thoughtful strategies to respond. CQ-driven actions may include physical adjustments such as themed food, curated music, or custom signage, or staff-level adaptations like community-specific phrases or referencing relevant cultural moments.
Taylor Swift’s Eras Tour presents a concrete example of how to apply CQ not only to long-term demographic shifts but also to high-impact, short-duration surges in culturally distinct travellers. Her eight concerts in London in 2024, for example, drew 640,000 concert goers and generated more than £300 million in revenue, underlining the scale of opportunity.
The key lesson for hospitality is simple: rigidity is a liability.
Hotels that adapted to the influx of visitors generated by these shows, and were genuinely motivated to welcome Taylor Swift fans, became more dynamic, responsive, and tech-driven. Some created ‘Eras’ suites and rooms inspired by Swift’s albums, while others offered early check-in, limited edition scarves, vinyl records, and immersive experiences. These weren’t just gimmicks, they are the hallmarks of a new era in hospitality that marks a shift from a status quo of traditional hospitality services to a culturally intelligent service offering.
To meet the moment, hotels combined small physical adjustments like lobby music, themed amenities, and custom signage, with intangible elements like the tone of their communications and themed language. The Gabriel Miami offered guests an Eras Tour survival kit with a friendship bracelet-making kit, red heart sunglasses, and a Swiftie-approved towel. Guests could also enjoy themed food like ”Enchanted to Meat You” charcuterie boards and were given post-concert recovery kits stocked with eye masks, Tylenol, and Gatorade. At the Balfour Hotel, the “Bejewelled at the Balfour” package included face and body jewellery, bracelet kits, and a “Taylor Hideaway” cocktail inspired by Swift’s Bahamas getaway with Travis Kelce. In London, Shangri-La The Shard presented a “gig-tripping” package with in-room karaoke, glittery welcome beverages, portable phone chargers, and a concert concierge.
The Swift effect extended to Asia as well. Singapore’s Marina Bay Sands offered packages such as “Stay, Stay, Stay”, “Shake It Off” and “Wildest Dreams”, which included VIP concert tickets, luxury accommodations, curated dining experiences, and limousine transfers. Artyzen Singapore introduced the “Terrific Swiftie” package, complete with Swiftie-themed décor, round-trip limousine rides to the venue, and breakfast in suite.
These responses were creative and are examples of CQ in action – tailored precisely to the values and rituals of a specific fanbase. Swiftonomics offers a glimpse into how hotels might build agile systems that don’t just serve the average “global” guest, but also how they receive temporary collective identities as well. That shift – from passive to proactive accommodation is what makes CQ possible.
Of course, the gain from mega-events depends on preparation. In June 2023, shortly after Swift’s Dublin concerts were announced, the Radisson Blu Royal Hotel cancelled 800 bookings, citing a system failure. Guests were booked far from the city center, often at higher prices. The backlash was swift. Similarly, during Beyoncé’s London tour, Travelodge faced criticism for relocating around 30 families to make room for fans. Both cases demonstrate how a lack of planning can turn opportunity into reputational risk.
The key lesson for hospitality is simple: rigidity is a liability. Cultural intelligence offers a pathway to anticipate, adapt, and thrive – not just during mega-events, but in any moment that brings unfamiliar guests through the door. In a world shaped by movement, identity, and cultural experience, the most successful hospitality providers will be those who treat cultural adaptability as a core capability (not a marketing tactic). The future of hospitality belongs to those prepared to meet it. Or, as Swift might put it: don’t let the past kill your future potential.
© IE Insights.